Many individuals who develop diverticular disease will no display symptoms. In a small percentage of individuals diverticulitis (the active phase of the disease) might occur and the following symptoms may present themselves:
1) Diarrhoea: The diarrhoea is characterized by great, frequent, aqueous movements of entrails. The constant loss of fluid via diarrhoea can lead to dehydration. If this symptom is serious restocking of the fluids is necessary. If this cannot be done in the house an individual my require the hospitalization. OR
Increased Constipation: The constipation is characterized by the lack of the body to eliminate the fecal matter, in spite it individual feeling to recommend it to make thus. The constipation can have like consequence the feeling inflated and lethargic and in extreme cases (if left untreated) can equalize results in toxicity in the body. If the constipation remains untreated if can also worsen or cause the diverticulite in an individual.
2) Abdominal pain or cramps: It is generally the feeling of the pain or tenderness around the abdominal sector (the area or the belly of stomach). The abdominal pain is the most common symptom of the diverticulite and tends to present because tenderness around the lower left side of the abdomen this is in general indicative ignition of the diverticula due to the infection. The severity of the pain is not always indicative the serious one of the condition because a moderate condition can have like consequence the extreme pain, while a serious state can have like consequence the soft pain. Rather the precipitation of the beginning should be employed to judge the severity of the condition. The abdominal pain caused by diverticulite tends to being regular, divided and deeply.
3) Abdominal puffing-up: This symptom is characterized by feelings of sealing and plenitude in the abdominal sector and is usually due to an accumulation in pressure or gas.
4) Steatorrhoea: This limit refers to the presence of the excessive quantities of grease in the stool due to the malabsorption in the gastro-intestinal apparatus. The stools seem to be cumbersome, ignite colors and tend to float in surrounding water. The diarrhoea is a common symptom accompanying the steatorrhoea.
5) Nausea: An inconvenient feeling in the abdomen which occurs because of the ignition of the diverticula and of the presence of the infection in them.
6) Vomiting: Expulsion of the substances or the bile of food via the oesophagus and by the mouth. The vomiting generally follows nausea.
7) Fever: A condition marked by the moist of the temperatures, perspiration, cold hands high and in extreme circumstances the individual can become delirious.
8) Excessive flatulence and distension: The going beyond excessive of gas and accompanied by the puffing-up around the abdominal sector can indicative of diverticulite.
9) Polyuria, Dysuria and Pyuria:
a. Polyuria: An increase in the frequency of the urination C. - with-D. a person is duty outward journey with the toilet more often.
B. Dysuria: Pain on the urination.
C. Pyuiria: The presence of the pus or the white cells of blood in the urine, of urine present often as cloudy if the pus is present.
Sunday, May 27, 2007
Symptoms of diverticular Disease
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Ultrasonography - Diverticular disease can be diagnosed Part 6
This test is equally as accurate and non-invasive as a CT scan in diagnosing acute colonic diverticulitis if the operator of the machinery is well trained and reliable. Ultrasonography involves the use of a skin probe that emits sound waves. Like an ultrasounds, these sound waves produce echoes which form a picture of organs and tissues inside the body on an ultrasound machine.
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Enema - Diverticular disease can be diagnosed Part 5
Water-soluble contrast enema is another form of enema- this enables imaging of the intraluminal space and consequent diagnosis of diverticular disease.
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Computerized Tomography - Diverticular disease can be diagnosed Part 4
Computerized Tomography (CT) Scan is less invasive than the aforementioned as it does not required a tube to be passed through the rectum. Instead a scan is used to produce a 3D image on a computer screen in which the bowel can be viewed. If possible, Ct scans are used where possible due to the high degree of accuracy in diagnosing diverticula disease and identifying the development of abscesses.
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Double Contrast Barium Enema - Diverticular disease can be diagnosed Part 3
If it is believed that an individual may have diverticular an enema (thin tube passed through the rectum) may be implemented to view the wall of the colon. The double contrast enema is more accurate than a single contrast enema. An enema is not used if there is any possibility of diverticulitis (inflamed diverticula) as this may increase the risk of perforation of the diverticula.
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Single Contrast Barium Enema - Diverticular disease can be diagnosed Part 2
A thin tube is passed through the rectum in order to feed a white liquid known as barium into the bowel. The presence of the barium allows for the outline of the walls of the bowel to show in an x-ray. If over activity due to presence of the disease is prevalent, the bowel wall will appear thickened.
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Colonoscopy - Diverticular disease can be diagnosed Part 1
Diverticular disease can be diagnosed via one of three procedures. First one is Colonoscopy. This procedure involves a thin, lighted tube being passed through the rectum in order for a doctor to obtain a thorough look at the bowel wall. This also enables the removal of small pieces of the bowel wall for further investigation via biopsy.
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Diverticulitis and Diverticulosis
The disease of diverticula of limit is a total description of the condition, and covers the two phases of the disease, the diverticulosis and the diverticulite.
Diverticulosis: This limit refers to the presence of the diverticula (pockets) in the two points. A person with the diverticulosis can not have any symptom and it is possible that they can not develop the active phase of the condition.
Diverticulite: This limit describes the active phase of the disease, in which the diverticula become enflamés. The current belief is that the diverticulite occurs when the body fluids or the fecal matter becomes residual in the diverticula. This creates a perfect environment in which the bacteria can express and consequently cause the infection. The infection can proceed in one in four manners.
1) The infection can be spontaneously solved without medical intervention.
2) The infection can progress, driving with more serious complications.
3) The infection may cause partial or complete obstruction of the bowel. This generally must be addressed via surgery.
4) The infection may fistulize. If the infection is not treated the site of infection will spread and consequently break through to another organ or cavity of the body, creating a tunnel or fistula.
Diverticulitis does not occur in every individual with diverticulosis. In reality only a small proportion of those with diverticulosis will develop diverticulitis.
From the above information, it can be concluded that diverticular disease is the encompassing term for diverticulosis (the inactive phase of the disease in which the diverticula exist, but are not infected or inflamed) and diverticulitis (the active phase of the disease in which the diverticula are inflamed and infected due to the presence of bodily fluid or faecal matter trapped inside).
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Disease of Diverticular
The disease of Diverticular is a disorder of the area gastrointestinale which affects in particular the two points (however the studies proved that they can affect any part of the gastro-intestinal apparatus).
This disorder is characterized by the development of the pockets or the diverticula in the wall of two points. These diverticula tends to develop in the weak sectors of the entrails, in particular, of the sites where a great number of blood vessels penetrate the walls of the entrails and in the sectors which are generally narrower than the majority of the others such as the two sigmoid points.
It is believed that the development of the diverticula is a result of the adoption of the Western modes, which tend to being low in fibre. It is obvious in the developed or industrialized countries. Because of the great quantities of process of refining applied in the system of food, the quantity of fibre contained in many foods is severely decreased. A low mode in fibre has like consequence the production of the stools of a different uniformity to the normal. This uniformity requires a higher pressure to be present in order to move the stools by the entrails. It is the presence of these pressures which have like consequence the entrails increasing or empochant outside by the surrounding muscle, forming consequently the pocket like known structures under the name of diverticula. High modes in the ox products and animals in opposition to vegetable foods are also shown to have like consequence the disease diverticular. It due to the similar reasons like is mentioned above. The livestock products contain small quantities of fibre, while the products of factory are the principal provisioning for fibre in the mode. If an individual limits the quantity of vegetable foods which they consume, intentionally or involuntarily, they limit the quantity of fibre in the mode, having for result an increase in pressure in the entrails and the consequent development of the diverticula.
The studies proved that high modes in vegetable foods, by this type in the countries in the process of development, decrease the chances to develop the disease diverticular, because these foods are high in fibre and thus decrease the quantity of necessary pressure to move stools by the entrails. It was also identified that there can is a genetic component affecting the development of the disease diverticular. This suggests that the pressure increased in the entrails can be hereditary. Another factor joined the disease diverticular is age. The disease of Diverticular is generally found in the individuals above the age of forty. It is estimated it that a third of the population to forty years and two-third of the population at eighty years has the disease diverticular. The individuals suffering already from the problems of the colon of mobility of form or the defects in the force of the wall of two points are also in danger to develop the disease diverticular. It is due to the presence of the sections of the two points which do not function effectively, having for result of the segments of insulation with the high levels of the pressure which lead consequently to the development of the diverticula in these segments. The disease of Diverticular does not assign people based on the kind. The studies showed the male with the female report/ratio of the incidence of the disease diverticular to be equal. Generally, the condition does not distinguish race-wise if the individuals adopted same the culture and consequent mode (C. - with-D. a Western mode), however will affect according to the race so various modes cultural were adopted.
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